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Using Ethernet & Wi-Fi Together on Windows 11: The Definitive Guide (2025)

Ethernet & Wi-Fi Together on Windows 11

The desire to use both wired Ethernet and wireless Wi-Fi simultaneously stems from a logical pursuit of two ideals: unbreakable reliability and enhanced speed. For gamers, streamers, and remote workers, a dropped connection or a slow network isn’t just an annoyance—it’s a critical failure. But can you actually combine your connections in Windows 11 to get the best of both worlds, or is it just a myth? This guide provides a definitive analysis of the methods, their viability, and their real-world value. The Ultimate Guide to Using Ethernet and Wi-Fi Simultaneously on Windows 11

The Dual-Connection Dilemma

An Expert's Guide from gigxp.com

The desire to use both wired Ethernet and wireless Wi-Fi simultaneously stems from a logical pursuit of two ideals: unbreakable reliability and enhanced speed. But is it worth the effort? This guide provides a definitive analysis of the methods, their viability, and real-world value.

Strategy 1: The Failover System (Redundancy)

For users whose primary goal is an uninterrupted connection, the most reliable and cost-effective strategy is to configure a failover system. This provides a crucial layer of redundancy by designating a primary connection (Ethernet) and a secondary backup (Wi-Fi).

How Failover Works: The "Interface Metric"

Ethernet (Primary)

Metric: 10 (Low Cost)

ACTIVE PATH

Windows 11 PC

Chooses lowest cost route

Wi-Fi (Backup)

Metric: 20 (High Cost)

STANDBY

If the Ethernet connection fails, Windows automatically switches to the Wi-Fi path.

Interactive Chart: Windows Automatic Interface Metrics

Windows automatically assigns a "cost" metric to each connection based on its advertised link speed. A lower metric means higher priority. You can override these defaults to force a specific failover order.

Understanding the Failover Event

It's crucial to understand that the failover transition is not entirely seamless for active connections. When the primary link fails, there is a brief interruption as Windows reroutes traffic. For activities like web browsing, this is barely noticeable. However, for real-time applications, the impact is significant: an active VPN session, remote desktop connection, video conference, or online gaming session will almost certainly be disconnected and need to be re-established.

Default Automatic Metric Values

To help choose appropriate manual values, the table below details the default metrics assigned by Windows based on connection speed. This shows why Ethernet is almost always preferred by default.

Link Speed Metric (Wired) Metric (Wireless)
>= 10 Gbps15N/A
>= 2 Gbps to < 10 Gbps2025
>= 500 Mbps to < 2 Gbps2530
>= 150 Mbps to < 200 Mbps3540
>= 50 Mbps to < 80 Mbps4550
< 20 Mbps5560

How-To: Manually Set Interface Metrics

You can set metrics using the classic Control Panel or the more powerful PowerShell. Here's how:

  1. Press `Win + R`, type `ncpa.cpl`, and press Enter.
  2. Right-click your Ethernet adapter → "Properties".
  3. Double-click "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)".
  4. Click "Advanced...", uncheck "Automatic metric".
  5. Set "Interface metric" to a low value like `10`. Click OK.
  6. Repeat for your Wi-Fi adapter, setting its metric to a higher value like `20`.
  1. Open Terminal (Admin). First, find your interfaces:
  2. Get-NetIPInterface
  3. Note the `ifIndex` number for your Ethernet and Wi-Fi adapters.
  4. Set the metrics using the `ifIndex` numbers (e.g., 14 for Ethernet, 8 for Wi-Fi):
  5. Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 14 -InterfaceMetric 10
    Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 8 -InterfaceMetric 20
  6. Verify the changes with `Get-NetIPInterface` again.

Strategy 2: The Aggregation Myth (Native "Solutions")

Many users attempt to combine, or "aggregate," their connection speeds using native Windows features. Unfortunately, these methods are designed for different purposes and will not work as expected.

Infographic: The Network Bridge Loop

Bridging Ethernet and Wi-Fi on the same router creates a data loop. The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) detects this and blocks one connection to save your network.

Router

↓ Ethernet

↑ Wi-Fi

Network Bridge

LOOP DETECTED!

Result: STP blocks one port. No speed gain, only potential instability.

Native features like Network Bridge and server-grade NIC Teaming (LBFO) are the wrong tools for this job. They are designed for different network architectures and fail for specific reasons:

  • NIC Teaming: This is a Windows Server feature explicitly designed for wired Ethernet adapters only. It is not supported on client versions of Windows and the management tools are missing.
  • Hyper-V Switch (`New-NetSwitchTeam`): This is an unsupported, experimental workaround that uses virtualization features. It is not a true aggregation solution and can introduce high CPU usage and instability.

Strategy 3: Hardware-Dependent Routing (Intel® Killer™)

Some manufacturers, most notably Intel with its Killer™ brand, offer proprietary hardware/software solutions that use both connections simultaneously. However, this is intelligent routing, not true aggregation.

Important Distinction: The relevant technology for using Ethernet and Wi-Fi together is Killer™ DoubleShot™ Pro. This should not be confused with Intel's "Double Connect Technology," which is a Wi-Fi only feature that uses two wireless radios at once.

How Killer™ DoubleShot™ Pro Works

The Killer Intelligence Center software analyzes and prioritizes traffic, sending different applications over different network connections.

  • 1

    High-Priority Traffic (Games, VoIP)

    Routed over the fastest, most stable link (usually Ethernet).

  • 2

    Low-Priority Traffic (Downloads, Updates)

    Offloaded to the secondary link (usually Wi-Fi).

Your PC

Ethernet →

← Wi-Fi

🎮

Game Server

📥

File Server

The Promise

  • Isolates game traffic from downloads
  • Aims to reduce in-game lag
  • User-friendly control center

The Reality

  • Widespread reports of throttling bandwidth
  • Buggy software and driver instability
  • Can increase DPC latency (audio/video stuttering)
  • Common "fix" is to uninstall it

Strategy 4: True Aggregation via Channel Bonding (Speedify)

The only way to achieve true, additive bandwidth aggregation on a client PC is with third-party software. These services work like a specialized VPN, splitting your traffic at the packet level across all connections.

How Channel Bonding Works

Your PC

Splits data into packets

Ethernet →
Wi-Fi →

Bonding Server

Reassembles packets

Internet

Final Destination

Performance Impact: Gaming Latency

By mitigating packet loss and jitter, channel bonding can dramatically improve gaming latency (ping) on unstable connections.

The Trade-Offs: This power comes at a price. These are subscription services (e.g., Speedify costs ~$7.50/month) and introduce external dependencies. Key considerations include:

  • Privacy: It uses a closed-source protocol and is based in the US (a Five Eyes member), which may be a concern for privacy-focused users.
  • Redundant Mode: For maximum reliability, a special mode sends the same data over all connections, eliminating packet loss at the cost of some speed.

Synthesis & Final Recommendations

The "best" strategy depends entirely on your goals. Here's a head-to-head comparison.

Feature Failover Killer™ Speedify
Primary Goal Redundancy Intelligent Routing Aggregation & Failover
Cost Free Premium Hardware Subscription
Speed Gain None None (Often throttles) Significant
Reliability High (brief failover gap) Low (software issues) Very High (seamless)
Complexity Low Medium Low (to use)

Your Tailored Recommendation

Based on your selected profile, here is our verdict on what's worth it for you.

🎮 For the Gamer

Prioritize stability and low latency above all else.

Verdict: Use Failover

A simple, wired Ethernet connection with Wi-Fi as a metric-based backup is the most stable, lowest-latency setup. Avoid extra software layers like Killer that can introduce DPC latency.

🎙️ For the Live Streamer

Maximum upload speed and seamless reliability are critical.

Verdict: Use Speedify

This is the prime use case for channel bonding. The aggregated upload bandwidth and seamless failover are worth the subscription cost to protect your stream and professional image.

💼 For the Remote Worker

Connection uptime for meetings and cloud access is paramount.

Verdict: Use Failover

The free, native Interface Metric failover provides robust protection against connection loss. It's the most practical and cost-effective solution for ensuring you stay online for critical work.

© 2025 gigxp.com. All rights reserved.

This interactive guide from gigxp.com provides a clear, actionable summary of networking strategies on Windows 11.

Disclaimer: The Questions and Answers provided on https://gigxp.com are for general information purposes only. We make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or availability with respect to the website or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained on the website for any purpose.

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